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Regional Human Development Report on Social Inclusion 2010

Date of issue: Forthcoming in 2010

The Regional Human Development Report on Social Inclusion for the Europe and CIS countries will examine social exclusion, both as processes and outcomes, in the region around four different types of exclusions that people in the region can experience: Exclusion from economic, social, cultural and political life of the society where they live.

In the new HDR, we envisage developing a conceptual and methodological framework for better linking poverty and exclusion, which will be applied in Kazakhstan, FYROM Macedonia, Moldova, Serbia, Tajikistan, Ukraine and Uzbekistan. The report should be an original effort to expand, or bridge, the measurement of poverty and social inclusion with our capabilities based human development paradigm. 

 


 

The project

The methodology and outline

Stakeholder consultation process

Events

Team

 


 

The Project

The overall objective of the project "Regional Human Development Report on Social Inclusion" in Europe and CIS (hereinafter "RHDR") is to operationalise the powerfull social exclusion concept into a practical policy-making tool for addressing social exclusion that can be applied throughout the region.

The RHDR will consist of a regional report and 7 individual country studies that are being drafted by regional and country teams. The country studies cover Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Ukraine, Moldova, Serbia and FYROM Macedonia. A quantitative survey will be designed to provide necessary input data for the proposed social exclusion indicators (outcomes and drivers). These will complement existing data as evidence for formulating answers to the regional report’s key research questions:

  1. Who are the excluded in terms of economic, social, cultural and political exclusion in the different countries or types of countries of the region? What patterns emerge in terms of typology of groups and countries?
  2. How are they excluded? What are the levels and dynamics of exclusion and multiplying effect from one domain on to another?
  3. Why are they excluded? Which barriers do groups and individuals face? What role do institutions and policies play in generating exclusion? In post-socialist countries specifically, how is social exclusion related to the dynamic interaction between legacies and transition policies?
  4. What are the implications of these exclusions in terms of outcomes in other domains, for human development, for social cohesion, etc.?
  5. What needs to be done? What strategies are needed to overcome these barriers?

More information about the project can be found in the Project document.

 


 

The methodology and outline

The RHDR will provide countries with an analytical and monitoring indicators framework that will illustrate typologies of exclusion patterns and practices (the status/outcome and magnitude of social exclusion) and related drivers (multi-dimensional factors contributing to the status of being excluded). This framework will help understand the specific patterns of exclusion in countries with transition experience, will shed light on their pre-transitional roots and will offer a basis for future evidence-based inclusive policy design and monitoring.

The report sets the ambitious goal of building an indicators framework that can help identify causal links and, on this basis, provide policy-makers with specific policy recommendations and priorities in the area of social inclusion. This makes the role of data crucial in the research. The data component is designed to provide inputs for (1) estimating the magnitude of exclusion in individual dimensions, (2) identifying the important correlations between determinants and outcomes taking into account also the broader historical context, (3) estimating the risks of exclusion, as well as (4) suggesting tools and mechanisms for assessing the effectiveness and efficiency of inclusion policies. For the purpose of the report, a special sample survey will be conducted.

The survey's objective is to fill current data gaps and provide quantitative and comparable data on social exclusion in the participating countries. It will address social exclusion as a phenomenon resulting from inequalities in terms of access to economic resources, education and employment opportunities, access to and quality of social services, social networks, and political, cultural and civic participation. Instead of defining “excluded groups” and sampling them individually during the survey, larger representative samples will be interviewed (2,700 individuals per country) to identify various types and magnitude of exclusion drivers. A polling agency carries out the survey in all participating countries using a common questionnaire and the same sampling methodology. 

More details about the methodology can be found in the Outline and methodological note.

 


 

Stakeholder consultation process

These consultations have five aims: (a) hear stakeholders’ perspectives and experiences relating to the theme, (b) consider the broad contours identified, sharpen and guide the direction and scope on specific issues, (c) provide validation for the particular position that the RHDR is to take, (d) promote buy-in and capacity building among the stakeholders, and, (e) initiate early advocacy.

Consultation with stakeholders takes place at various levels:

  • National consultations related to the country studies and regional report in participating countries

Participants include government officials, researchers, academicians, CSOs, the media and UN country offices. These will be organised by the national research teams in the participating countries.

  • National consultations related to the regional report in non-participating countries

All countries of the Europe and CIS region are regularly informed and consulted on the progress of the report elaboration. The RHDR progress will be presented at regional meetings, such as RRs/DRRs meetings. Substantive consultations will be carried out via the regional Human Development Community of Practice (HD CoP) in a facilitated way.

  • Regional and international consultations related to the regional report

Regional stakeholder consultations help in sharpening the focus of the regional report. Participants include regional think tanks, universities, regional CSOs, regional agencies and organisations. Substantive regional stakeholder consultations will be carried out in a facilitated way by sub-themes at various stages of the report elaboration. 

 


 

Events

 

PAST EVENTS

  • Inception workshop for the Regional team, 06-07 May 2009, UNDP Bratislava Regional Center

Brief summary of the key results

RHDR powerpoint presentation (prepared by the Team leader Ms. Shahrbanou Tadjbakhsh)

 

  • Inception workshop for the country teams, 09-10 June 2009, Istanbul

Brief summary of the key results

Template for country studies

 


 

TEAM
                          

Project Coordination             

Regional Team          Advisory Board

Country Teams         Project Board  

 

 

PROJECT COORDINATION

Susanne Milcher, Project Manager and Social Inclusion Specialist

Jaroslav Kling, Project Coordinator

Andrey Ivanov, Human Development Advisor

Michaela Matichova, Project Assistant

   

 
Shahrbanou Tadjbakhsh, Writing Team Leader
 
Matthijs N. Spoor, Chapter author
Paul Stubbs, Chapter author 
Tatjana Peric, Chapter author
Branka Andjelkovic, Chapter author
 
Dotcho Mihailov, Survey expert
Sevinc Rende, Indicator expert
 
 
 
 
Kazakhstan   
Janar Jandosova
Macedonia    
Miroslav Shukarov
Maja Gerovska- Mitev
Petar Atanasov 
Jovan Ananiev 
Moldova        
Viorica Craievschi 
Maria Vremis
Dorin Vaculovschi
Varvara Buzilă
Petru Bogatu
Serbia            
Slobodan Cvejic
Marija Babovic
Gazela Pudar
Tajikistan      
Rustam Bobojonov
Ukraine         
Ella Libanova
Olena Makarova
Yuriy Levenets
Victor Kotygorenko
Uzbekistan    
Kakhramon Yusupov
 
 
 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ADVISORY BOARD

Gordon Alexander, UNICEF

Petra Hoelscher, UNICEF

Marie Laberge, Oslo Governance Center

Joachim Nahem, Oslo Governance Center

Anuradha Rajivan, RBAP

Tim Scott, HDRO

Paola Pagliani, HDRO

Martina Lubyova, ILO

Esther Forgan, DFID

Teresa Durand, DFID

Simon Narbeth, DFID

Kori Udovicki, RBEC

Cihan Sultanoglu, RBEC

Moises Venancio, RBEC

Louisa Vinton, RBEC

Parviz Fartash, RBEC

Mahmood Ayub, RBEC

Ben Slay, BRC

Dafina Gercheva, BRC

Adriana Dinu, BRC

Andrey Ivanov, BRC

Annie Demirjian, BRC

Koh Miyaoi, BRC

Luis Francisco Thais, BRC

Shombi Sharp, BRC

Lovita Ramguttee, UNDP Moldova

Kibriyo Jumaeva, UNDP Tajikistan

Bakhyt Abdildina, UNDP Kazakhstan

Ainur Baimyrza, UNDP Kazakhstan

Aferdita Haxhijaha Imeri, UNDP Macedonia

Katerina Rybalchenko, UNDP Ukraine

Danilo Vukovic, UNDP Serbia

Daniel Varga, UNDP Serbia

Elena Danilova, UNDP Uzbekistan

Ziyodullo Parpiev, UNDP Uzbekistan

Nicolas Jarraud, UNDP Cyprus

 

 

 

 

 
Jens Wandel, Deputy Regional Director & Bratislava Regional Centre Director
Balazs Horvath, Poverty Reduction Practice Leader, BRC
Matilda Dimovska, DRR Moldova
Sukhrob Khoshmukhamedov, ARR Tajikistan
Steliana Nedera, DRR Kazakhstan
Ilaria Carnevali, ARR Ukraine
Ann-Marie Ali, DRR Macedonia
Rini Reza, DRR Serbia
Kyoko Postill, DRR Uzbekistan
 

 




Baseline Study on Corporate Social Responsibility Practices in the Western Balkans

The Baseline study on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) practices in the Western Balkans is the first comprehensive CSR analysis conducted in the region. The report covers Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo/UNMIK, Montenegro and Serbia. It provides a detailed analysis of CSR practices in the region and illustrates existing drivers, barriers, and resources for CSR engagement and promotion. The reports makes a number of recommendations that can be widely utilized by all stakeholders involved in CSR implementation – including businesses, governments, civil society, academia, development partners, and the media – in assessing their current CSR policies and in designing new initiatives.

 




World Trade Organization. Notes on the content and process. Handbook in Russian

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Social Enterprise: A new model for poverty reduction and employment generation

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Social Exclusion and Integration in Poland: an indicators-based approach

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Poverty and socio-economic disparities impede development and social cohesion in many countries, and the report is relevant across a wide range of national contexts; a particular emphasis is made on the link between the EU social inclusion agenda and the UN MDG agenda.




Assessment of the Impact of Potential Free Trade Agreement between EU and Georgia

On November 14, 2006 at the 7th meeting of the Georgian-European Cooperation Council in Brussels, the European Neighborhood Policy Action Plan (ENP-AP) for Georgia was officially adopted. Georgia and the EU were urged to “jointly explore options for further enhancing bilateral trade relations, including the possible establishment of a free trade agreement between the EU and Georgia.” The present study reports on the feasibility and likely consequences of an FTA between Georgia and the EU.




The MDGs as a Communication Tool for Development

This paper approaches the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) as a communication tool instead of an object of communication. The MDGs have the potential to make development more understandable to people at the centre of development policies: the poor, vulnerable and socially excluded.  The potential to make development interventions more effective and, ultimately, to achieve the MDGs, lies in improving the capacities of these people to use information about development to claim their rights, and to hold authorities accountable for their commitments. 

Based on available literature and international conventions, the paper presents a framework for communication for development to promote the MDGs at the country level. The framework is applied to the cases of Albania and Serbia, exemplifying how it can be used to identify gaps, opportunities and entry points in different country contexts. Finally, this tool can help maximise the use of the MDGs at the national level by including excluded groups in the policy debate, which can in turn enhance transparency, accountability and responsiveness.



Human Development Report Russia 2006/2007

Russia’s Regions: goals, challenges, and achievements. Russia has one of the highest economic growth rates in the world, but faces major challenges due to unequal distribution of growth benefits among the population and dramatic regional diversity. This report attempts to give a comprehensive survey of regional human development problems and to identify positive socio-economic policies aimed at overcoming them. It also describes the most successful regional experiences with state, regional, and municipal programmes that contribute to regional and national attainment of the Millennium Development Goals.




Human Development Report Kazakhstan 2006

New technologies for human development in Kazakhstan. This report throws light on new, previously overlooked challenges related to technological development in Kazakhstan. It is a review of the development and introduction of new technology through the prism of human development, allowing analysis and drawing attention to current challenges, and calling for a selective and informed approach to the use of technologies.




Human Development Report Kosovo 2006

A new generation for a new Kosovo. This report's analysis and recommendations reflect more than 18 months of consultations, focus group discussions and public talks with students, secondary school students, NGO activists, youth forum representatives from political parties, parents, unemployed individuals, war veterans, artists, civil servants and members of minority groups as well as politicians, journalists, and members of the business community. The report also includes results from a survey of over 1,000 Kosovo youth.




Human Development Report Croatia 2006

Unplugged: faces of social exclusion in Croatia. This report offers the first ever comprehensive analysis of social exclusion issues in Croatia and examines the ways in which individuals and groups of people may find themselves socially marginalized due to limited access to social services, employment, education, housing, and human rights.




Report on the Living Conditions of Roma Households in Slovakia

Disaggregated quantitative data and analyses are a precondition for efficient national policy-making on the inclusion of vulnerable groups into society, particularly the Roma. This report is based on data gleaned by the Roma Household Survey 2005, which was carried out by UNDP and the World Bank. It represents the most comprehensive survey of Roma households carried out in the Slovak Republic to date. The report covers the following subjects: dwelling status and condition, health, income, expenditure, employment, education and social benefits. The policy recommendations made in the report identify current challenges for social policies in this area.




Национальные Цели развития тысячелетия: платформа для действий

В настоящем докладе рассматриваются тенденции развития в 32 странах и территориях Центральной и Восточной Европы (ЦВЕ) и Содружества Независимых Государств (СНГ).Основное внимание уделяется таким проблемам, как низкие доходы, доступность образования, гендерное неравенство, здоровье населения, ухудшение состояния окружающей среды и неэффективное управление. Решение этих проблем имеет ключевое значение для преодоления бедности и обеспечения устойчивого человеческого развития, к которым призывает Декларация Тысячелетия, и которые составляют суть Целей в области развития, сформулированных в Декларации тысячелетия (ЦРДТ).




National Millennium Development Goals: A Framework for Action

This report charts countries’ progress towards achieving Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) adapted to fit local circumstances in Eastern Europe and the CIS. The eight MDGs – which range from halving extreme poverty to halting the spread of HIV/AIDS and providing universal primary education, all by the target date of 2015 – form a blueprint agreed to by all UN member states at the Millennium Summit in September 2000. This report is intended to serve as a platform for integrating these nationally adapted MDGs into country-level poverty alleviation frameworks. 


At Risk: Roma and the Displaced in Southeast Europe

This report presents for the first time a wealth of survey data on the situation of Roma, refugees and IDPs in Albania, Bosnia & Herzegovina (BiH), Bulgaria, Croatia, FYR Macedonia, Montenegro, Romania, and Serbia, including the UN-administered province of Kosovo. It offers a comprehensive and statistically rich picture of the problems vulnerable groups face in the region – and puts forward pragmatic, concrete policy advice on what governments, the international community and representatives of vulnerable groups themselves can do to break this vicious cycle of poverty and exclusion.


Human Development Report Latvia 2004-2005

Human capability in the regions. This report analyses the human opportunities and resources in various areas of Latvia. It looks at the issues of local identity, the demographic situation, health and migration as well as evaluates the manifestations of regional capabilities in entrepreneurship, culture, political and social life. In parallel, the Report evaluates the development resources available in the regions.


Poverty Reduction in Serbia: The Role of Civil Society

Produced by UNDP Serbia and Montenegro in cooperation with the Civil Society Advisory Committee (CSAC), this report aims to strengthen the role of the third sector in poverty reduction. Through case studies it presents the priorities for poverty reduction in Serbia and demonstrates how civil society organizations can engage more assertively in poverty reduction initiatives.


Social Environment and Living Standards in the Republic of Belarus

A statistical manual. This publication, in English and Russian, reflects the UNDP conceptual approach to quality of life and living standards in the context of human capacity development, thus enabling evaluation of not only monetary elements of well-being, but its qualitative components as well. The manual provides information on the standard of living in Belarus in general and by region.




Millennium Development Goals: Nationalization and Progress

2005 National Report Armenia. UNDP Armenia's 2005 MDG report is based on national targets and indicators, and suggests ways to achieve the MDGs in line with Armenia's own development needs. The report focuses on Armenia's development prospects and aims to help better align priorities, policy review, budget discussions and donor assistance.


Microfinance in Kazakhstan: An Inclusive Financial Sector for All

This report from UNDP Kazakhstan—the first in the country to focus on microfinance—presents international and national microfinance practices, and provides recommendations for the development of an efficient and effective microfinance industry in Kazakhstan.