Gender and the MDGs

 

The MDGs are integrated set of eight goals and 18 time-bound targets for extending the benefit s of globalization to the world’s poorest citizens. They consolidated previous agreements, including those on women’s rights, women’s empowerment and gender equality, into a single set of core goals and benchmarks for the development community. Aim of MDGs is to stimulate real progress by 2015 in tackling the most pressing issues that developing countries are facing – poverty, hunger, inadequate education, gender inequality, child and maternal mortality, HIV /AIDS epidemic and environmental degradations.

Why GENDER matters to the whole set of MDGs?

In most developing countries, gender inequality represent major obstacle in achieving the MDGs, especially meeting the assigned targets. Achieving goals is going to be impossible without closing gaps between women and men in regard to capacities, access to resources and opportunities, as well as vulnerability to violence and conflict. Regarding full integration of gender dimension of MDGs, there is still persisting gap between rhetoric and reality. To fulfill MDGs targets, serious and systematic engendered efforts to all goals must be applied. 
 
Read more on what needs to be done to make MDGs more gender inclusive on UNDP 'Why gender matters to MDGs website
 
 
 

UNDP and MDG Goal 3

 

Gender equality is a goal in itself as set in the Millennium Development Goal 3 - Promote greater gender equality and women's empowerment. It is also a condition for the achievement of the other goals. There are more or less clear links with other development goals such as strengthening the rights of women, their access to resources and their negotiating position has an effect on reducing poverty at the household and macroeconomic level (MDG 1). The increased influence of women over important resources can benefit diet, education and health care for the entire family  (MDG 2, 4-6). According to studies, greater political participation by women also impacts positively on the pro-poor allocation of public funds. Education is of foremost importance for achieving all of the MDGs. A higher level of education has a positive effect on all aspects of development - from economic and employment opportunities to health to the sustainable use of natural resources.

Read more on MDG Goal 3 here.