Archive for March, 2011

Tajikistan: $80,000 can mean saving the lives of 1,700 kids and teachers

Thursday, March 24th, 2011

Khusrav Sharifov, UNDP in Tajikistan

school #20 in Dushanbe

school #20 in Dushanbe

Tajikistan, a small country in Central Asia, is located in one of the most seismically active regions of the world. There are 2,000 to 3,000 tremors registered in the country each year. Since 2007, UNDP in Tajikistan has been raising awareness about seismic risks in the capital city of Dushanbe, while conducting an inventory of residential and social buildings – schools, hospitals, kindergartens – to identify how vulnerable the building are to earthquakes. The initiative is co-funded by the Disaster Risk Preparedness Programme of the European Commission’s humanitarian aid department and UNDP in Tajikistan.

(more…)

Bribes and social exclusion – the unexpected link

Thursday, March 24th, 2011

Andrey Ivanov, UNDP Human Development Advisor

graph linking social exclusion to tolerance for corruption

Tolerance to corruption is proxied by the share of people who believe that unofficial payments or gifts are acceptable in at least one case listed. The threshold for low tolerance is less than 10 percent; for high acceptance of corruption, it is more than one third.

It’s intuitive that values such as tolerance for diversity are related to social exclusion. One can imagine that people with disabilities are left out of in intolerant society. But corruption?

UNDP’s upcoming regional Human Development Report on social inclusion links exclusion with tolerance to corruption. Our survey sample was divided into two parts – people living in communities where less than 10 percent of respondents find unofficial payments (bribes) to access to services acceptable (a low acceptance of corruption) and those living in communities where more than one third of the population finds unofficial payments acceptable (a high acceptance of corruption).

And guess what?

(more…)